Propnet 30m “POP” weekend summary

Patrick Destrem, F6IRF

 

1. Introduction

With about a thousand QSO’s logged on the band since 2002 and thousand hours of listening, I thought that I knew the 30m band quite well. However as says the Propnet advertisement   If the band is open and nobody is transmitting, can anybody hear it?” …  All this weekend POP (Play On PropNet) is about this…

But first, I must leave W2EV, promoter of the project, to introduce it (copied from arrl.org news page):

Mark the "Play on PropNET" Weekend on Your Calendar

Play on PropNET is a two-day, worldwide event designed to promote PSK31 and propagation study on the 30 meter band. This event, scheduled for 0000 UTC October 6 -2359 October 7, will be on 10.1395 MHz. Simply download PropNetPSK, a free PropNET software program, configure it for your station and activate for the weekend.

PropNetPSK software will place the PSK stream at +1500 Hz (10.1410 MHz true). In normal operation, the software will cause your station to automatically ID at regular intervals (several times per hour) throughout the weekend. If your licensing authority requires that an operator be present whenever transmitting, switch to "Lurker" mode when you are away. This will allow your station to monitor and report anything that is heard, even if it isn't transmitting

PropNET uses the Internet as a reporting tool. Participants who are connected to the Internet (even using intermittent dial-up connections) will have their reports sent to a mapping system that will graphically display everything that is "caught" (a PropNET term for received). Transmitting stations will have their call signs shown on the map. Receive-only stations (Lurkers) will display using their 6-cipher grid-locator rather than call sign. Don't worry if you don't have an Internet connection at your station, as others will hear your transmission and report it to the Internet.

As an added benefit, all stations that report activity will have their activity added to an animated GIF file at the end of each UTC day. All worldwide activity will be captured to that animation and will be able to be played back at a later time.

All amateur and SWL stations worldwide are encouraged to participate for this first event of its kind. Thanks to the 30 Meter Digital Group for suggesting this activity and to the PropNET community of experimenters for supporting it. -- Ev Tupis, W2EV

2. My setup:

Nothing rare: Antenna 5/8 vertical (full description available at: http://f6irf.blogspot.com/ ), Transceiver IC756 pro2, Output power 80W (estimated ERP about 100W)

Transmissions per hour: 3, frequency 10.1409 Mhz (139.5 VFO/usb + 1400Hz )

RX: 10 PSK-channels within 500Hz receiver DSP filter

Local: I have a quite high level of man-made noise due to a 380kV power line passing only 200m away from my antenna…

 

Figure 1: 3D and elevation pattern of my 30m vertical.

 

3. The conditions

Very low solar activity (SFI around 67) , SSNe/24 hours value negative…

 

Figure 2 : As shown by the above graphs, conditions were near to an absolute minimum!

 

4. The statistics

Based on the weekend data provided by Propnet.org (duplicated entries removed)

 

Catches details (station call-signs, exact locators and number/time of catches) can be seen at

http://mangafight.free.fr/Squares%20worked%20by%20F6IRF%20(JN35AU)%20on%2030%20m.htm

 

Figure 3: the map shows the various locators catched along the weekend. It includes locators were my beacon has been heard and locators which I heard...

 

Following is the hour by hour data for most represented “big squares” (first column represents 0100z to 0200z cumulated spots over the weekend)

Squares according to the “maidenhead grid (see above map), times in UTC.

Sunrise/sunset for my location JN35AU (7oct):  0542/1705z

Please note that the data may be biased by interferences (i.e. local QRN, Ionosonders, trans-horizon radars, pactor stations, RTTY pile-ups, participants turning their station ON/OFF, etc…)

Figure 4: All propNet catches involving F6IRF station (both ways) during the 30m activity weekend (6/7 Oct 2007) by UTC.  Due to the huge majority of US participants, this graph is can’t be very significant “propagation-wise”.

Figure 5: S.E. France to New-Zealand (18835 to 18899 kms). First opening is assumed “long-path”, second one is assumed “short path”.  

Figure 6: S.E. France to UK (739 to 1305 kms)

Figure 7: S.E. France to  N.E. USA and S.E Canada (5696 to 6491 kms)

Figure 8: .E. France to W2/W3  (6497 to 6670 kms)

Figure 9: S.E France to W8/W9/W0 (6728 to 7302 kms)

Figure 10: S.E. France to W4/W5 (7030 to 8478 kms)

Figure 11:  S.E. France to W5/W7 (8615 to 9273 kms)

Figure 12: Smoothed  values to NA (by locator and cumulated).  Even at solar mini, the 30m band is always open fm my place to some location in states…

 

5. Conclusions

Due to a certain number of factors, this study can’t be considered 100% reliable and accurate.

To list just a few ones:

- Huge majority of US station participating and obvious lack of stations from East-Europe, Africa, South-America, etc…

- PSK mode strongly affected by “flutter” generally experienced on EU to West-coast and East pacific paths.(W6/W7/KL7/KH6).

- Non control over remote stations parameters (remote stations ERP unknown, stations changing their parameters or turning ON/OFF, local or non-local interferences).

However it shows interesting openings that could not be suspected, even with a large number of QSO’s on this band . To mention just 2:

- During this weekend, at least 1 transatlantic path was open “all the time”.

- F to ZL path (almost antipodal) was open more often than suspected (more than just the well known “grey line” path)

At least there is something that I personally learned from this activity weekend.

For stations which might have been annoyed by the huge PSK activity centred around 10.141 during the weekend, I just would like to mention the ITU definition of:

the  amateur service”: amateur service: A radiocommunication service for the purpose of self-training, intercommunication and technical investigations carried out by amateurs, that is, by duly authorized persons interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without pecuniary interest.  

See you soon on the bands.

 

Patrick

F6IRF, alias CN2WW,

Contester and experimenter,

Vice-president and active member of IARC (club managing 4U1ITU station),

Member of the REF contest and HF-consultative commissions.  

 

 

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